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Agrarian Science and Food Technologies

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(107). Т.2

Published: 2019.11.29
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


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У збірнику висвітлено питання підвищення продуктивності виробництва продукції сільського і рибного господарства, технології виробництва і переробки продукції тваринництва, харчових технологій та інженерії, водних біоресурсів і аквакультури.

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PHYSICAL PROPERTIES AND CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF MEAT AND FAT OF PIGS, OBTAINED FROM THE CROSSBRED SOWS OF DIFFERENT INTENSITY OF GROWTH

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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Iaremchuk, A.S., Doctor of Agricultural Science, Professor

Vinnytsia National Agrarian University 

Annotation

Admittedly, juiciness, tenderness and other technological properties of meat depend largely on the product's ability to retain moisture. Excessive loss of moisture during thermal processing of meat leads to dry products made from it.

Minimal loss of meat when heated, have the youngsters obtained from early-maturing mothers the combination of WB×L (35.3 per cent). Slightly higher (0.7 and 1.0%) this indicator was observed in crosses between moderately tall and super-tall sows, meat which, at the same time, characterized by good Vologodskaya ability (to 51.7 and 51.5%, respectively).

Some elevated losses of meat juice was in a three-breed calves (EO×HR×F). The greatest they were the offspring of moderately tall mothers (36.8 per cent), the meat of which little least water-holding capacity.

Thus, in our studies, we observed an inverse relationship of these characteristics: the more the loss of meat when cooking, the smaller the moisture content.

It should be noted that despite some differences among groups and subgroups, within the statistical error indicators of the physical properties met the technological standards.

 

Based on the foregoing, we can say that fast rolst Queens breed combinations (EO×HR and WB×L) has no significant effect on chemical composition of meat and fat to get them to posterity. Was observed only a tendency to increase protein in the longest muscle in the back of 0.24% of gilts obtained from crossbred ewes WB×L, in comparison with their peers a combination of (EO×HR×F) (P<0.05). 

Keywords: group, pigs, gilts, PortNet, hybrids, meat, fat, descendants

List of references

1. Baranovskyi, D. Y. (2007). Henotypycheskye determynantы fyzyko-khymycheskykh svoistv produktov uboia svynei [Genotypic determinants of the physicochemical properties of products of slaughter pigs]. Sovremennыe problemы yntensyfykatsyy proyzvodstva svynynы. Ulianovsk. T. 3. S. 54-59 [in Russia].

2.    Bogdanov, G. O. & Karavashenko, V. F. & Zvyeryev, O. I. (1986). Dovidny`k po godivli sil`s`kogospodars`ky`x tvary`n. [Handbook for farm animal feeding]. Za red. G. O. Bogdanova. K. : Urozhaj. 488 s [in Ukrainian].

3.    Kononenko, V. K. & Ibatullin, I.I. & Patrov, V.S. (2000). Prakty`kum z osnov naukovy`x doslidzhen` u tvary`nny`cztvi. [Workshop on the basics of scientific research in animal husbandry]. K. 96 s [in Ukrainian].

4.    Patrov, V. S. & Nedvy`ga, M. M. & Pavliv, B. A. (2000). Osnovy` variacijnoyi staty`sty`ky`. Biometriya. [Basics of variation statistics. Biometrics]: Posibny`k z genety`ky` sil`s`kogospodars`ky`x tvary`n. Za red. V. S. Patrova. Dnipropetrovs`k : Sich. 193 s [in Ukrainian].

5.       Polyvoda, A. M. (1976). Otsenka kachestva svynynы po fyzyko-khymycheskym pokazateliam [Evaluation of the quality of pork for physico-chemical parameters]. Svynovodstvo : mezhved. sb. K. Vyp. 24. S. 37-39 [in Ukrainian].

6.       Tanana, L. & Korshun, S. & Klymov, N. (2006). Effektyvnost yspolzovanyia hybrydnykh matok v systeme promyshlennoho skreshchyvanyia [Efficiency of the use of hybrid Queens in the industrial crossing]. Svynovodstvo. # 5. S. 9-10 [in Belarus].

7.       Sheiko, Y. P. (2002). Skreshchyvanye spetsyalyzyrovannыkh miasnыkh porod svynei Belarusy [Crossing specialized meat breeds of pigs Belarus]. Svynovodstvo.  # 5. S. 4-5 [in Belarus].

 

8.       Yaremchuk, O. S. & Zaxarenko, M.O. & Kurbatova, I.M. (2010). Etologichni ta sanitarno-gigiyenichni aspekty` monitory`ngu tvary`nny`cz`ky`x pidpry`yemstv. [Ecological and hygienic aspects of monitoring livestock enterprises]. Zbirny`k naukovy`x pracz` Vinny`cz`kogo nacional`nogo agrarnogo universy`tetu. Vinny`cya: Seriya: Sil`s`kogospodars`ki nauky. Vy`p. 5. S. 152-154 [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Аnimal feeding and feed technology; current problems of animal breeding, breeding and hygiene; food safety and food processing technology; aquatic bioresources and aquaculture

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2616-728X
DOI: -------

 Certificate of state registration of the print media: КВ № 21523-11423Р 18.08.2015

 Founder of the collection: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Georgia Academy of Agricultural Sciences

 Editor-in-Chief: Viktor Mazur, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

 Deputy editors-in-chief: Aleksidze G.M., D.Sc.(Ph.D.), academician of the Academy of agricultural sciences of Georgia; Yaremchuk O.S., D.Sc.(Ph.D.) Professor, University of Vinnitsa (Vinnytsia)

 Secretary in charge: L. Kazmiruk

 Editorial Board full list

Editorial board

Mazur Viktor, Candidate of Science, Associate Professor of VNAU (Editor-in-Chief);

Guram Aleksidze, Ph.D., Academician of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences Georgia (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Yaremchuk Oleksandr, Ph.D., Professor, VNAU (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Members of the Editorial Board:

Ibatullin Ildus, Ph.D., Professor, Academician, NULES;

Kaletnik Hryhoriy Ph.D. (Economics), Academician of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Zakharenko Mykola Oleksandrovych, Ph.D., Professor, NULES;

Vashakidze Archil, Ph.D., Academician, National Coordinator for Agricultural Electrification and Automation (Georgia);

Giorgadze Anatoly, Ph.D. (Engineering), Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Georgia;

Grib Josip, Ph.D, Professor of NUHPP;

Dzhaparidze Givi, Ph.D. (Economics), Academician, Vice-President of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences science of Georgia;

Georgiy Yeresko, Ph.D. (Engineering), Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Vlasenko Volodymyr, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor of VTEI;

Kulyk Mykhaylo, Ph.D., Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Kucheriaviy Vitaliy, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Lysenko Alexander, Ph.D., Professor, Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Science, Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Minsk);

Lyotka Halyna, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU;

Mazurenko Mykola, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor;

Polishchuk Galina, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Sychevsky Mykola, Ph.D.(Economics), Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Skoromna Oksana, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Chagelishvili Revaz, Ph.D., Academician, National Forestry Coordinator (Georgia);

Chudak Roman, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Sheiko Ivan, Doctor of Science, Professor, Institute of Animal Science of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Zhodino);

Kazmyruk Larisa, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU (secretary in charge).

Edition: Collection

Type of publication for the intended purpose: scientific

Edition status: shared

Year of foundation: 2015

Frequency: 1 to 5 times a year

Volume: 4 to 10 ppm (format A-4)

Edition language: (different languages) Ukrainian, Georgian, English, Russian

 

Scope and category of readers: nationwide, foreign researchers, university professors, graduate students, students and professionals of agriculture and fisheries and food production

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the Rector Order of the Higher Education University Mazur V.A. dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

 

Beneficiary: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the collection: "Agrarian science and food technology".

History of journal:

Agrarian Science and Food Technology  Established in 1994 under the name of the Collection of Scientific Works of VSAU.

According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication has acquired the status of a professional, in which it is allowed to publish the main results of the dissertation research in the fields of "Agronomy", "Animal engineering" and "Economic Sciences".

In 2001-2014 it was published under the title "Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University".

Since 2015 it is:"Agricultural Science and Food Technologies".

 

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine in agricultural sciences under the name "Agrarian Science and Food Technologies" (ground: Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016 No. 515).