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Agrarian Science and Food Technologies

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3(102)

Published: 2018.12.21
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


Description:
У збірнику висвітлено питання підвищення продуктивності виробництва продукції сільського і рибного господарства, технології виробництва і переробки продукції тваринництва, харчових технологій та інженерії, водних біоресурсів і аквакультури

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INCREASE OF BREAST AND QUALITY QUALITIES OF SWINE

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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Kucheryavy V.P., Doctor of Agricultural Science, Professor

Trachuk E.G., Сandidate of Аgricultural Science

Tkachenko T.Yu., Postgraduate Student

Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Annotation

In solving the problem of providing food to the population, great importance is attached to the increase in meat production. In the next 5-10 years, the share of pork in the total meat balance of Ukraine should be 40-45%, which is also typical for many countries of the world, while now this figure is 30%. Compared to other species of animals, pigs are characterized by such valuable biological properties: multiplicity, high growth rates, assimilation of feed, good slaughter output of meat products. When full feeding for the formation of 1 kg of meat protein requires 3,9 kg of vegetable; 1 kg of eggprotein 4.1 kg, respectively; 1 kg of broilers 4.9 kg; 1 kg of turkey       6.2 kg; 1 kg of pork protein 7,1 kg; 1 kg of beef protein 10 kg; 1 kg of lambprotein 12.5 kg of vegetable protein.

Pork is rich in full protein, which contains a complex of essential amino acids, almost all minerals, and vitamins of the group B. By these indicators, it significantly exceeds other types of meat. It contains less collagen and elastin. The pork fat from beef and mutton is distinguished by considerably better flavoring qualities. In the human body, pork is digested 90-95%, and fat is 93%. Pork is one of the purest radionuclide accumulation products. Its cost (without bones) is the lowest compared to other types of meat.

The efficiency of the development of the pig industry and the increase in pork production depends on many factors. The decisive role in this is played by the level of productivity of animals.

Keywords: live weight, pork, meat quality, slaughter output

List of references

1. Ly`mar, V.O., Voloshhuk, V.M. & Xat`ko, I.V. (2012). Progresy`vni texnologiyi u svy`narstvi ta yix perevagy`[Progressive technologies in pigs and their products] Svy`narstvo Ukrayiny`. [Swine Ukraine]. 7. 9-10.

2. Verbic'kij, S. (2011) Vіd chogo zalezhit' yakіst' svinini [Which what the quality of pokr is determines] Farmer. [Farmer]. 5, 125-130 [in Ukrainian].

3. Gerasimov, V.І., Cicyurs'kij, D.І., & Baranovs'kijL.M., (2003). Svinarstvo і tekhnologіya virobnictva svinini [Swine breeding and pork production technology] Harkіv: «Espada» [in Ukrainian].

4. Gogitidze, N.A., Kalinichenko, O.O. & Zhajvoronok, V.V. (2011). Vpliv mіneral'no-vіtamіnnih dobavok na yakіst' svinini [Infusing mineral supplements for pork tenderness]. Zbіrnik naukovih prac' PDATU [Zb. sciences. prat PDATU] – Kam’yanec'-Podіl's'kij. 19. 36-56 [in Ukrainian].

5. Berezovs'kij, M.D. (1995). Specіalіzacіya selekcії z velikoyu bіloyu porodoyu svinej v Ukraїnі [Specialized breeding with a great breed of pigs in Ukraine] Tezi dopovіdej mіzhnarodnoї naukovo-praktichnoї konferencії «SHlyahi pіdvishchennya virobnictva ta polіpshennya yakostі svinini». Harkіv. 41-42 [in Ukrainian].

6. Еfremov, D.V. & Gorb, S.V. (2012). Bіlkovo-vіtamіnno-mіneral'nі dobavki na osnovі mіscevoї kormovoї sirovini pіvdnya Ukraїni dlya porosyat na doroshchuvannі [Bіlkovo-vіtamіnno-mіneralnі supplements on the basis of the miscellaneous feed sirovini per_vdnya Ukraine for pigs on the road] Naukovij vіsnik «Askanіya-Nova» [Naukovy Visnik «Askania-Nova»]. 5(2). 235-238 [in Ukrainian].

7. ZHuk P. (2011). Premiksy v recepture svinovoda [Premixes in the breeder recipe] Zerno [Corn]. 3. 156-159 [in Ukrainian].

8. Bogdanov, G.O. & Mel'nichuk D.O. (2004). Aktual'nі pitannya godіvlі sіl's'kogospodars'kih tvarin [Actual food year of life ] Nauk. vіsnik NAU. [Of science Bulletin of NAU ]. 74. 21-30 [in Ukrainian].

9. Sy`rovatko, K.M. (2018). Vply`v bilkovo-vitaminno-mineral`noyi dobavky` na peretravnist` pozhy`vny`x rechovy`n racioniv molodnyaku svy`nej [Influence of protein-vitamin-mineral supplement on digestibility of nutrients of ration of young pigs]. Zb. nauk. pracz` VNAU Agrarna nauka ta xarchovi texnologiyi [Zb. sciences. Prant VNAU Agrarian science and technology of technologies], 1(100), 35-41.

10. Іbatullіn, І.І., Mel'nichuk, D.O. & Bogdanov, G.O. (2007). Godіvlya sіl's'kogospodars'kih tvarin [Godivlya slavskogospodarskih tvarin]. Vіnnicya: Nova kniga, 620 [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Аnimal feeding and feed technology; current problems of animal breeding, breeding and hygiene; food safety and food processing technology; aquatic bioresources and aquaculture

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2616-728X
DOI: -------

 Certificate of state registration of the print media: КВ № 21523-11423Р 18.08.2015

 Founder of the collection: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Georgia Academy of Agricultural Sciences

 Editor-in-Chief: Viktor Mazur, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

 Deputy editors-in-chief: Aleksidze G.M., D.Sc.(Ph.D.), academician of the Academy of agricultural sciences of Georgia; Yaremchuk O.S., D.Sc.(Ph.D.) Professor, University of Vinnitsa (Vinnytsia)

 Secretary in charge: L. Kazmiruk

 Editorial Board full list

Editorial board

Mazur Viktor, Candidate of Science, Associate Professor of VNAU (Editor-in-Chief);

Guram Aleksidze, Ph.D., Academician of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences Georgia (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Yaremchuk Oleksandr, Ph.D., Professor, VNAU (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Members of the Editorial Board:

Ibatullin Ildus, Ph.D., Professor, Academician, NULES;

Kaletnik Hryhoriy Ph.D. (Economics), Academician of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Zakharenko Mykola Oleksandrovych, Ph.D., Professor, NULES;

Vashakidze Archil, Ph.D., Academician, National Coordinator for Agricultural Electrification and Automation (Georgia);

Giorgadze Anatoly, Ph.D. (Engineering), Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Georgia;

Grib Josip, Ph.D, Professor of NUHPP;

Dzhaparidze Givi, Ph.D. (Economics), Academician, Vice-President of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences science of Georgia;

Georgiy Yeresko, Ph.D. (Engineering), Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Vlasenko Volodymyr, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor of VTEI;

Kulyk Mykhaylo, Ph.D., Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Kucheriaviy Vitaliy, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Lysenko Alexander, Ph.D., Professor, Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Science, Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Minsk);

Lyotka Halyna, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU;

Mazurenko Mykola, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor;

Polishchuk Galina, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Sychevsky Mykola, Ph.D.(Economics), Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Skoromna Oksana, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Chagelishvili Revaz, Ph.D., Academician, National Forestry Coordinator (Georgia);

Chudak Roman, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Sheiko Ivan, Doctor of Science, Professor, Institute of Animal Science of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Zhodino);

Kazmyruk Larisa, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU (secretary in charge).

Edition: Collection

Type of publication for the intended purpose: scientific

Edition status: shared

Year of foundation: 2015

Frequency: 1 to 5 times a year

Volume: 4 to 10 ppm (format A-4)

Edition language: (different languages) Ukrainian, Georgian, English, Russian

 

Scope and category of readers: nationwide, foreign researchers, university professors, graduate students, students and professionals of agriculture and fisheries and food production

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the Rector Order of the Higher Education University Mazur V.A. dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

 

Beneficiary: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the collection: "Agrarian science and food technology".

History of journal:

Agrarian Science and Food Technology  Established in 1994 under the name of the Collection of Scientific Works of VSAU.

According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication has acquired the status of a professional, in which it is allowed to publish the main results of the dissertation research in the fields of "Agronomy", "Animal engineering" and "Economic Sciences".

In 2001-2014 it was published under the title "Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University".

Since 2015 it is:"Agricultural Science and Food Technologies".

 

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine in agricultural sciences under the name "Agrarian Science and Food Technologies" (ground: Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016 No. 515).