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Agrarian Science and Food Technologies

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 2(105)

Published: 2019.08.29
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


Description:
У збірнику висвітлено питання підвищення продуктивності виробництва продукції сільського і рибного господарства, технології виробництва і переробки продукції тваринництва, харчових технологій та інженерії, водних біоресурсів і аквакультури.

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THE LEVEL OF FEED NUTRIENTS UTILIZATION BY PIGS UNDER THE ACTION OF FEED ADDITIVE BETAINE

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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Chudak R.A., Doctor of Agricultural Science, Professor

Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Annotation

Material and methods of research. In order to achieve this goal we have conducted a research experiment. It was conducted on hybrid boars F1 (Big white х Landrace) at the farm-nucleus of Servolyuks-Genetik Ltd., Orativ district, Vinnytsia region. The experiment was conducted on four groups of young pigs selected by the principle of analogue groups.

Gender, age, origin, living weight and growth intensity during the previous period were taken into account when groups for experiment were formed. Sixty-eight boars were selected; four groups were formed, each group had 12 animals (main period). The control group was fed by the basic diet (BD). It was the mixed fodder produced by Trouw Nutrition International (the Netherlands). Experimental groups were additionally fed by a feed additive betaine in accordance with the experimental scheme.

The duration of the equalization period and the main experimental periods was, respectively, 15 and 72 days.

The influence of feed additive betaine on the feed indexes digestibility of nutrients (dry basis, protein, ash, cellulose, fat and nitrogen free extract (NFE))in feeding of the crossbred F1 castrated male pigs were researched.

It is proved that the highest digestibility of feed indexes were in the third experimental group additionally fed by feed additive betaine at a dose of 1 kg per 1 ton of mixed feed.

The betaine usage in feeding castrated male pigs of the third experimental group facilitate better digestibility of dry basis by 2,27%, fat by 20,08%, cellulose by 7,6%, protein by 3,23% and ash by 8,09 % compared with control group.

Dry basis was digested by animals of all groups by 82,91-85,18%.

The optimal dose of betaine for hybrid castrated male pigs feeding of finishing pigs was proved.

Keywords: feed additive betaine, ration, digestibility, prodyctivity, pigs, feeding

List of references

References

1.   Ibatullіn I.I., Zhukorskyi O.M. & Bashchenko M.I. et al. (2017). Metodolohiia ta orhanizatsiia naukovykh doslidzhen u tvarynnytstvi [Methodology and organization of scientific research in animal husbandry]. Kyiv, Ahrarna nauka, 328 s. [in Ukrainian].

2.   Kulyk M.F., Obertiukh Yu.V., Skoromna O.I., Krasnoselska M.P. (2016). Intensyvnіst vіdhodіvlі svynei pry rіznomu vmіstі lіzynu і proteinі kormіv ratsіonu. [Intensity of Fattening Pigs with Different Content of Lysine in the Protein]. Ahrarna nauka ta kharchovі tekhnolohіi. Zb. nauk. prats VNAU. Vіnnytsia. Vyp. 3(94). S. 3-10.             [in Ukrainian].

3.   Kucheryavyiy V.P. (2015). Vliyanie novoy kormovoy dobavki na pokazateli krovi molodnyaka sviney na vyiraschivanii. [Impact on the New Feed Additive Blood Parameters in Growing Young Pigs]. Naukovyi vіsnyk Lvіvskoho natsіonalnoho unіversytetu veterynarnoi medytsyny ta bіotekhnolohіi іmenі SZ Gzhytskoho. Lvіv. Tom 17. 3(63). S. 354-358 [in Ukrainian].

4.   Levchenko V.I., Vlіzlo V.V., Kondrakhіn I.P.ta іn. (2002). Veterynarna klіnіchna bіokhіmіia. [Veterinarian clinical biochemistry]. Bіla Tserkva Bіlotserkіvskyi derzhavnyi ahrarnyi unіversytet. S. 301 [in Ukrainian].

5.   Novhorodska N. (2009). Premіksy u ratsіonakh svynei.[Premixes in pigs diets]. Tvarynnytstvo Ukrainy. № 4. S. 40-42 [in Ukrainian].

6.   Ohorodnіchuk H.M. (2016) Produktyvnіst ta stan orhanіv travlennia u svynei za dіi kormovykh dobavok [Efficiency and digestive systems of pigs under the action of feed supplements]. Ahrarna nauka ta kharchovі tekhnolohіi Vіnnytskyi natsіonalnyi ahrarnyi unіversytet, Akademіia sіlskohospodarskykh nauk Hruzіi. Vyp. 3. 79-86 [in Ukrainian].

7.   Plokhynskyi N.A. (1969). Rukovodstvo po byometryy dlia zootekhnykov [Biometrics guide for livestock breeders]. M.: Kolos. 256 s. [in Russian].

8.   Tim Horn. Primenenie naturalnogo betaina v ratsionah sviney URL: http://www.pigua.info/uk/technews/150/.

9.     Sun Jin Hur, Yang Han Sul, Park Gu Boo, Seon Tea Joo, Asian-Aust J. Effects of Dietary Glycine Betaine on Pork Quality in Different Muscle Types Anim. Sci. 2007, November. Vol. 20. № 11. Р.1754-1760.

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Аnimal feeding and feed technology; current problems of animal breeding, breeding and hygiene; food safety and food processing technology; aquatic bioresources and aquaculture

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2616-728X
DOI: -------

 Certificate of state registration of the print media: КВ № 21523-11423Р 18.08.2015

 Founder of the collection: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Georgia Academy of Agricultural Sciences

 Editor-in-Chief: Viktor Mazur, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

 Deputy editors-in-chief: Aleksidze G.M., D.Sc.(Ph.D.), academician of the Academy of agricultural sciences of Georgia; Yaremchuk O.S., D.Sc.(Ph.D.) Professor, University of Vinnitsa (Vinnytsia)

 Secretary in charge: L. Kazmiruk

 Editorial Board full list

Editorial board

Mazur Viktor, Candidate of Science, Associate Professor of VNAU (Editor-in-Chief);

Guram Aleksidze, Ph.D., Academician of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences Georgia (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Yaremchuk Oleksandr, Ph.D., Professor, VNAU (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Members of the Editorial Board:

Ibatullin Ildus, Ph.D., Professor, Academician, NULES;

Kaletnik Hryhoriy Ph.D. (Economics), Academician of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Zakharenko Mykola Oleksandrovych, Ph.D., Professor, NULES;

Vashakidze Archil, Ph.D., Academician, National Coordinator for Agricultural Electrification and Automation (Georgia);

Giorgadze Anatoly, Ph.D. (Engineering), Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Georgia;

Grib Josip, Ph.D, Professor of NUHPP;

Dzhaparidze Givi, Ph.D. (Economics), Academician, Vice-President of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences science of Georgia;

Georgiy Yeresko, Ph.D. (Engineering), Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Vlasenko Volodymyr, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor of VTEI;

Kulyk Mykhaylo, Ph.D., Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Kucheriaviy Vitaliy, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Lysenko Alexander, Ph.D., Professor, Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Science, Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Minsk);

Lyotka Halyna, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU;

Mazurenko Mykola, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor;

Polishchuk Galina, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Sychevsky Mykola, Ph.D.(Economics), Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Skoromna Oksana, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Chagelishvili Revaz, Ph.D., Academician, National Forestry Coordinator (Georgia);

Chudak Roman, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Sheiko Ivan, Doctor of Science, Professor, Institute of Animal Science of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Zhodino);

Kazmyruk Larisa, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU (secretary in charge).

Edition: Collection

Type of publication for the intended purpose: scientific

Edition status: shared

Year of foundation: 2015

Frequency: 1 to 5 times a year

Volume: 4 to 10 ppm (format A-4)

Edition language: (different languages) Ukrainian, Georgian, English, Russian

 

Scope and category of readers: nationwide, foreign researchers, university professors, graduate students, students and professionals of agriculture and fisheries and food production

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the Rector Order of the Higher Education University Mazur V.A. dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

 

Beneficiary: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the collection: "Agrarian science and food technology".

History of journal:

Agrarian Science and Food Technology  Established in 1994 under the name of the Collection of Scientific Works of VSAU.

According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication has acquired the status of a professional, in which it is allowed to publish the main results of the dissertation research in the fields of "Agronomy", "Animal engineering" and "Economic Sciences".

In 2001-2014 it was published under the title "Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University".

Since 2015 it is:"Agricultural Science and Food Technologies".

 

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine in agricultural sciences under the name "Agrarian Science and Food Technologies" (ground: Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016 No. 515).