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Agrarian Science and Food Technologies

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 5(108), т.1

Published: 2019.12.20
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


Description:
У збірнику висвітлено питання підвищення продуктивності виробництва продукції сільського і рибного господарства, технології виробництва і переробки продукції тваринництва, харчових технологій та інженерії, водних біоресурсів і аквакультури.

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QUALITY INDICATORS OF EDIBALE EGGS OF DIFFERENT CHICKEN CROSSES

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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Tsaruk L.L., Сandidate of Agricultural Science, Associate Professor

Vinnitsa National Agrarian University

Annotation

 

It is known, increasing the productivity of animals including poultry is determined by achievements in the field of selection and breeding by 35-40%. If we combine the use of modern poultry crosses with a high productivity potential with appropriate feeding and keeping conditions, it becomes possible to achieve high results in the production of high-quality agricultural products.

The research material was eggs of the hens of the Cross Loman Brown and High-Line W-98 crosses in the conditions of LLC Tul-Chiken of the Tulchyn district.

As a result, of the studies it was found that the eggs of the Loman Brown cross hens had                1.1 g or 1.7% more weight than the eggs of the High-Line W-98 cross hens (the difference is significant). According to the value of the shape index, the eggs of both crosses correspond to standard indicators (76-78%).

The eggs of the Cross-Loman Brown hens had also less air-chamber height and its diameter, respectively by 0.34 mm (10.9%) and 0.8 mm (3.8%) at (P<0.001), and therefore they were fresh longer.

According to the morphological parameters of the protein and yolk, the eggs of the Cross-Loman Brown hens were slightly better than the High-Line W-98 crosses, but the difference was not significant.

Cross-Loman Brown hens eggs also had a higher percentage of dry matter by 0.7% due to the content of protein (+0.36%) and ash (+ 0.26%). However, eggs with a white shell color had a higher calcium content (0.8%) (High-Line W-98).

In conclusion, it can be argued that the quality of the eggs of the Loman Brown and High-Line W-98 crosses corresponds to the standard indicators. It is recommended to give preference to Cross-Loman Brown hens in the conditions of this poultry farm.

Keywords: hen eggs, foreign crosses, morphological parameters of eggs, protein, yolk, shell, egg chemical composition

List of references

1. Borodai V.P, Ponomarenko N.P, Melnyk V.V. (2005). Pokaznyky yakosti ta bezpeky kharchovykh yaiets kurei riznykh krosiv [Indicators of quality and safety of chicken eggs of different crosses] Visnyk ahrarnoi nauky Prychornomoria, 4(32), 154-161 [in Ukrainian].
2. Dychakovska V. (2018). Khroniky yaiechnoho vyrobnytstva [Chronicles of egg production Nashe ptakhivnytstvo, 3(57) 16-18. [in Ukrainian].
3. DSTU 8104:2015. Yaitsia kharchovi, produkty yaiechni. Metody vyznachannia mikrobiolohichnykh pokaznykiv [Edible eggs, egg products. Methods for determining microbiological parameters ] [in Ukrainian].
4. Borodai V.P., Ponomarenko N.P., Pokhyl O.M. ta in. (2013). Tekhnolohiia vyrobnytstva produktsii ptakhivnytstva. Navchalnyi posibnyk [Technology of poultry production. Textbook ] 272. [in Ukrainian].
5. Khailov Ye. (2018). Yakist yaitsia [Eggs quality ]. Nashe ptakhivnytstvo, 3(57). 50-52. [in Ukrainian].
6. Tsaruk L.L., Hrabar O.I., Chornolata L.P. (2009). Yakist yaiets kurok-nesuchok zalezhno vid krosu [The quality of laying hens eggs depending on the cross ]. Zb. naukovykh prats VDAU, 37. 300-307. [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Аnimal feeding and feed technology; current problems of animal breeding, breeding and hygiene; food safety and food processing technology; aquatic bioresources and aquaculture

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2616-728X
DOI: -------

 Certificate of state registration of the print media: КВ № 21523-11423Р 18.08.2015

 Founder of the collection: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Georgia Academy of Agricultural Sciences

 Editor-in-Chief: Viktor Mazur, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

 Deputy editors-in-chief: Aleksidze G.M., D.Sc.(Ph.D.), academician of the Academy of agricultural sciences of Georgia; Yaremchuk O.S., D.Sc.(Ph.D.) Professor, University of Vinnitsa (Vinnytsia)

 Secretary in charge: L. Kazmiruk

 Editorial Board full list

Editorial board

Mazur Viktor, Candidate of Science, Associate Professor of VNAU (Editor-in-Chief);

Guram Aleksidze, Ph.D., Academician of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences Georgia (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Yaremchuk Oleksandr, Ph.D., Professor, VNAU (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Members of the Editorial Board:

Ibatullin Ildus, Ph.D., Professor, Academician, NULES;

Kaletnik Hryhoriy Ph.D. (Economics), Academician of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Zakharenko Mykola Oleksandrovych, Ph.D., Professor, NULES;

Vashakidze Archil, Ph.D., Academician, National Coordinator for Agricultural Electrification and Automation (Georgia);

Giorgadze Anatoly, Ph.D. (Engineering), Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Georgia;

Grib Josip, Ph.D, Professor of NUHPP;

Dzhaparidze Givi, Ph.D. (Economics), Academician, Vice-President of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences science of Georgia;

Georgiy Yeresko, Ph.D. (Engineering), Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Vlasenko Volodymyr, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor of VTEI;

Kulyk Mykhaylo, Ph.D., Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Kucheriaviy Vitaliy, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Lysenko Alexander, Ph.D., Professor, Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Science, Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Minsk);

Lyotka Halyna, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU;

Mazurenko Mykola, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor;

Polishchuk Galina, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Sychevsky Mykola, Ph.D.(Economics), Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Skoromna Oksana, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Chagelishvili Revaz, Ph.D., Academician, National Forestry Coordinator (Georgia);

Chudak Roman, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Sheiko Ivan, Doctor of Science, Professor, Institute of Animal Science of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Zhodino);

Kazmyruk Larisa, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU (secretary in charge).

Edition: Collection

Type of publication for the intended purpose: scientific

Edition status: shared

Year of foundation: 2015

Frequency: 1 to 5 times a year

Volume: 4 to 10 ppm (format A-4)

Edition language: (different languages) Ukrainian, Georgian, English, Russian

 

Scope and category of readers: nationwide, foreign researchers, university professors, graduate students, students and professionals of agriculture and fisheries and food production

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the Rector Order of the Higher Education University Mazur V.A. dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

 

Beneficiary: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the collection: "Agrarian science and food technology".

History of journal:

Agrarian Science and Food Technology  Established in 1994 under the name of the Collection of Scientific Works of VSAU.

According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication has acquired the status of a professional, in which it is allowed to publish the main results of the dissertation research in the fields of "Agronomy", "Animal engineering" and "Economic Sciences".

In 2001-2014 it was published under the title "Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University".

Since 2015 it is:"Agricultural Science and Food Technologies".

 

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine in agricultural sciences under the name "Agrarian Science and Food Technologies" (ground: Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016 No. 515).