Agrarian Science and Food Technologies

SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3(106)

Published: 2019.08.29

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX

Description:
У збірнику висвітлено питання підвищення продуктивності виробництва продукції сільського і рибного господарства, технології виробництва і переробки продукції тваринництва, харчових технологій та інженерії, водних біоресурсів і аквакультури.

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MEDONUS POTENTIAL OF PEDIENT MULTI-YEAR HERBS IN INTENSIVE FARMING OF UKRAINE

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX

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Tkachuk О.P., Doctor of Аgricultural Science

Tsygansky V.I., Сandidate of Аgricultural Science

Vinnitsa National Agrarian University

Annotation

The article analyzes the structure of fodder honey crops of Ukraine grown in agricultural

lands. The expediency of using bean perennial grasses as an environmentally friendly honey plant

has been substantiated. Their honey productivity and durability in herbage compared to that of the

main field crops of Ukraine is shown. The periods of honey collection of bees from perennial

grasses in the year of sowing and subsequent years of vegetation of herbs were established,

provided they were cut for green fodder and when grown for seeds.

Species variety of legumes perennial grasses, used in modern fodder production, is

represented by alfalfa, cyprinata meadow, esparsetum sandy, white stork, lamb horned and goat

eater. The highest median productivity is characterized by espaces of sand – 120-400 kg/ha and

white currant – 200-300 kg/ha. Medoproductivity of alfalfa seedlings depends to a great extent on

varietal and weather characteristics and can vary in the range of 50-300 kg/ha. The Eastern

Kozlatnyk provides honey collection at the level of 150-200 kg/ha, and the cranberry raven – up to

100 kg/ha. The lowest grain yield is 60 kg per hectare.

At the same time, the slaughterhouse of sand and alfalfa crop grows in one place for 3-5

years, clover raccoon and white bark – 2 years, and bearded gooseberry and goat-eater – 8-10

years old. By medoproduktivnosti bean perennial grasses substantially dominate other cultivated

plants. According to this indicator, only facets are approaching them, and other species have a

medoproductivity of 2-3 times less than legumes perennial grasses.

It has been revealed that due to the large honey-bearing potential of leguminous perennial

grasses, which is 2-3 times higher than in typical agricultural honey-bearing plants - sunflower and

rapeseed and the cultivation of grasses using technologies that do not involve the use of pesticides,

their environmental performance will grow. and improve the quality and safety of such medical

products. Among the bean perennial grasses, a sandy and white clover is marked by the highest

honey loyalty.

Keywords: leguminous perennial grasses, honey plants, intensive agriculture

List of references

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pry`rodokory`stuvannya Podil`s`ky`x Tovtr i pry`legly`x tery`torij. [Geographical features

of the development of beekeeping as a field of use of the Podilsky Tovtry and adjoining

territories]. Naukovi zapy`sky` Vinny`cz`kogo peduniversy`tetu. Ser. Geografiya. [Scientific

notes of Vinnitsa Pedagogical University. Sir Geography]. 21, 45-56.

2. Osnovni medonosni ugiddya i medonosy`, yaki na ny`x rostut`. [The main honey fields

and medonos that grow on them]. URL: http://pasika.org.ua. (data zvernennya

28.02.2019.).

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produkciyi bdzhil`ny`cztva. [Beekeeping production technology]. Kyiv. 177.

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perspekty`vy` bdzhil`ny`cztva v Ukrayini. [Problems, condition and prospects of

beekeeping in Ukraine]. URL: http://archive.inenbiol. com.ua:8080/ntb/ntb5/

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koncentraciyu Pb ta Cd u gomogenati trutnevy`x ly`chy`nok. [Influence of acidity of

soils of honey fields on concentration of Pb and Cd in homogenate of dwarf larvae].

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sil`s`kogospodars`ky`x kul`tur. [The role of beekeeping in increasing the yield of

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efekty`vnist`. [Influence of the concentration of beekeeping industry on its

effectiveness]. Visny`k agrarnoyi nauky` Pry`chornomor'ya. [Symbol of the agrarian

science of the Black Sea region]. 3, 2,

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Аnimal feeding and feed technology; current problems of animal breeding, breeding and hygiene; food safety and food processing technology; aquatic bioresources and aquaculture

Keywords: харчові технології

Key information:

ISSN (print): 2616-728X

DOI: -------

Certificate of state registration of the print media: КВ № 21523-11423Р 18.08.2015

Founder of the collection: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Georgia Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Editor-in-Chief: Viktor Mazur, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Deputy editors-in-chief: Aleksidze G.M., D.Sc.(Ph.D.), academician of the Academy of agricultural sciences of Georgia; Yaremchuk O.S., D.Sc.(Ph.D.) Professor, University of Vinnitsa (Vinnytsia)

Secretary in charge: L. Kazmiruk

Editorial Board full list

Editorial board

Mazur Viktor, Candidate of Science, Associate Professor of VNAU (Editor-in-Chief);

Guram Aleksidze, Ph.D., Academician of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences Georgia (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Yaremchuk Oleksandr, Ph.D., Professor, VNAU (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Members of the Editorial Board:

Ibatullin Ildus, Ph.D., Professor, Academician, NULES;

Kaletnik Hryhoriy Ph.D. (Economics), Academician of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Zakharenko Mykola Oleksandrovych, Ph.D., Professor, NULES;

Vashakidze Archil, Ph.D., Academician, National Coordinator for Agricultural Electrification and Automation (Georgia);

Giorgadze Anatoly, Ph.D. (Engineering), Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Georgia;

Grib Josip, Ph.D, Professor of NUHPP;

Dzhaparidze Givi, Ph.D. (Economics), Academician, Vice-President of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences science of Georgia;

Georgiy Yeresko, Ph.D. (Engineering), Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Vlasenko Volodymyr, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor of VTEI;

Kulyk Mykhaylo, Ph.D., Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Kucheriaviy Vitaliy, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Lysenko Alexander, Ph.D., Professor, Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Science, Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Minsk);

Lyotka Halyna, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU;

Mazurenko Mykola, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor;

Polishchuk Galina, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Sychevsky Mykola, Ph.D.(Economics), Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Skoromna Oksana, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Chagelishvili Revaz, Ph.D., Academician, National Forestry Coordinator (Georgia);

Chudak Roman, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Sheiko Ivan, Doctor of Science, Professor, Institute of Animal Science of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Zhodino);

Kazmyruk Larisa, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU (secretary in charge).

Edition: Collection

Type of publication for the intended purpose: scientific

Edition status: shared

Year of foundation: 2015

Frequency: 1 to 5 times a year

Volume: 4 to 10 ppm (format A-4)

Edition language: (different languages) Ukrainian, Georgian, English, Russian

Scope and category of readers: nationwide, foreign researchers, university professors, graduate students, students and professionals of agriculture and fisheries and food production

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the Rector Order of the Higher Education University Mazur V.A. dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

Beneficiary: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the collection: "Agrarian science and food technology".

History of journal:

Agrarian Science and Food Technology Established in 1994 under the name of the Collection of Scientific Works of VSAU.

According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication has acquired the status of a professional, in which it is allowed to publish the main results of the dissertation research in the fields of "Agronomy", "Animal engineering" and "Economic Sciences".

In 2001-2014 it was published under the title "Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University".

Since 2015 it is:"Agricultural Science and Food Technologies".

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine in agricultural sciences under the name "Agrarian Science and Food Technologies" (ground: Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016 No. 515).