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Agrarian Science and Food Technologies

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(103)

Published: 2019.02.28
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


Description:
У збірнику висвітлено питання підвищення продуктивності виробництва продукції сільського і рибного господарства, технології виробництва і переробки продукції тваринництва, харчових технологій та інженерії, водних біоресурсів і аквакультури

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LIVER OF PIGS AMINO ACID AND MINERAL CONTENT UNDER THE ACTION OF THE FEED ADDITIVE BETAINE

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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Babkov Y.І., competitor

Vinnytsia National Agrarian University 

Annotation

The aim of this research was to determine the liver amino acid and mineral content of hybrid boars fed by the feed additive betaine in different proportions and to determine the optimal amount of betaine in the diet. Material and methods of research. In order to achieve this goal we have conducted a research experiment. It was conducted on hybrid boars F1 (Big white х Landrace) at the farmnucleus of Servolyuks-Genetik Ltd., Orativ district, Vinnytsia region. The experiment was conducted on four groups of young pigs selected by the principle of analogue groups. Gender, age, origin, living weight and growth intensity during the previous period were taken into account when groups for experiment were formed. Sixty-eight boars were selected; four groups were formed, each group had 12 animals (main period). The control group was fed by the basic diet (BD). It was the mixed fodder produced by Trouw Nutrition International (the Netherlands). Experimental groups were additionally fed by a feed additive betaine in accordance with the experimental scheme. The duration of the equalization period and the main experimental periods was, respectively, 15 and 72 days. Research results. The research results of liver amino acid and mineral content under the action of the feed additive betaine are presented. The positive effect of betaine supplements on the content of macro- and microelements and the amount of amino acids in the liver of experimental boars have been studied. Additional consumption of feed additive betaine by hybrid boars on fattening positively effects on the amino acid composition of the liver. The liver of animals of the third group had the higher content of arginine by 0.96% (P>0.01), methionine by 1.08% (P>0.001), threonine by 0.52% (P>0.001) and phenylalanine by 0.85% (P>0.001) than the control group under the action of the researched feed additive. The liver of animals from the fourth group had the highest level of histidine; it was by 0.13% (P>0.001) more than in the control sample under the action of betaine. It has been established that the consumption of a feed additive caused increasing of calcium in the liver of the second group by 4.3% (P>0.001 than in the control group. The use of the researched feed additive for hybrid boars feeding increases the amount of zinc in the liver of the fourth group by 17.9% (P>0.001) and manganese by 18.2% (P>0.001) than in the control one.

Keywords: fodder additive betaine, feeding, hybrid boars, liver, mixed fodder

List of references

1. Honcharenko A.N., Chigrinov E.I. Kachestvo myasa kur pri raznom urovne betafina i treonina v kombikorme [The quality of chicken meat at different levels of betafin and  threonine in the feed]. Вісник аграрної науки Причорномор'я [Bulletin of the Agrarian Science of the Black Sea Region]. 2013 №. 4. Vol. 2, Part.1 63 p. [in Ukrainian].

2. Levchenko V.I., Vlizlo V.V., Kondrakhin I.P. Veterynarna klinichna biokhimiia [Veterinary Clinical Biochemistry]. Bila Tserkva Bilotserkivskyi derzhavnyi ahrarnyi universytet [Bila Tserkva State Agrarian University], 2002, S. 301. [in Ukrainian].

3. Оhorodnichuk H.M. [The performance and condition of the digestive system of pigs under the influence of feed additives]. Сollection of scientific works of VNAU. Vinnytsia, 2016 – Vol. 3(94). P. 87-92 [in Ukrainian].

4. Plohinskiy N.A. Rukovodstvo po biometrii dlya zootehnikov [Guide for biometrics for livestock]. M.: Kolos, 1969. 352 s. [in Russian]

5. Pochernyaev F.K., Buchko M.A., Kvasnitskiy A.V. Metodiki issledovaniy po svinovodstvu [Research Methods on Pig Breeding.]. Kharkov, 1977. 153 s. [in Russian]

6. TIm Horn. Primenenie naturalnogo betaina v ratsionah sviney [The use of natural betaine in the diets of pigs] URL: http://www.pigua.info/uk/technews/150/ [in Ukrainian].

7. Holod V. M. Kurdeko A. P. Klinicheskaya biohimiya: Uchebnoe posobie: v 2-h chastyah [Clinical Biochemistry: Textbook: in 2 parts.]. Vitebsk: UO VGAVM, 2005. Ch. 1. 188 s. [in Russian]

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Аnimal feeding and feed technology; current problems of animal breeding, breeding and hygiene; food safety and food processing technology; aquatic bioresources and aquaculture

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2616-728X
DOI: -------

 Certificate of state registration of the print media: КВ № 21523-11423Р 18.08.2015

 Founder of the collection: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Georgia Academy of Agricultural Sciences

 Editor-in-Chief: Viktor Mazur, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

 Deputy editors-in-chief: Aleksidze G.M., D.Sc.(Ph.D.), academician of the Academy of agricultural sciences of Georgia; Yaremchuk O.S., D.Sc.(Ph.D.) Professor, University of Vinnitsa (Vinnytsia)

 Secretary in charge: L. Kazmiruk

 Editorial Board full list

Editorial board

Mazur Viktor, Candidate of Science, Associate Professor of VNAU (Editor-in-Chief);

Guram Aleksidze, Ph.D., Academician of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences Georgia (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Yaremchuk Oleksandr, Ph.D., Professor, VNAU (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Members of the Editorial Board:

Ibatullin Ildus, Ph.D., Professor, Academician, NULES;

Kaletnik Hryhoriy Ph.D. (Economics), Academician of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Zakharenko Mykola Oleksandrovych, Ph.D., Professor, NULES;

Vashakidze Archil, Ph.D., Academician, National Coordinator for Agricultural Electrification and Automation (Georgia);

Giorgadze Anatoly, Ph.D. (Engineering), Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Georgia;

Grib Josip, Ph.D, Professor of NUHPP;

Dzhaparidze Givi, Ph.D. (Economics), Academician, Vice-President of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences science of Georgia;

Georgiy Yeresko, Ph.D. (Engineering), Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Vlasenko Volodymyr, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor of VTEI;

Kulyk Mykhaylo, Ph.D., Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Kucheriaviy Vitaliy, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Lysenko Alexander, Ph.D., Professor, Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Science, Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Minsk);

Lyotka Halyna, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU;

Mazurenko Mykola, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor;

Polishchuk Galina, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Sychevsky Mykola, Ph.D.(Economics), Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Skoromna Oksana, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Chagelishvili Revaz, Ph.D., Academician, National Forestry Coordinator (Georgia);

Chudak Roman, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Sheiko Ivan, Doctor of Science, Professor, Institute of Animal Science of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Zhodino);

Kazmyruk Larisa, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU (secretary in charge).

Edition: Collection

Type of publication for the intended purpose: scientific

Edition status: shared

Year of foundation: 2015

Frequency: 1 to 5 times a year

Volume: 4 to 10 ppm (format A-4)

Edition language: (different languages) Ukrainian, Georgian, English, Russian

 

Scope and category of readers: nationwide, foreign researchers, university professors, graduate students, students and professionals of agriculture and fisheries and food production

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the Rector Order of the Higher Education University Mazur V.A. dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

 

Beneficiary: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the collection: "Agrarian science and food technology".

History of journal:

Agrarian Science and Food Technology  Established in 1994 under the name of the Collection of Scientific Works of VSAU.

According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication has acquired the status of a professional, in which it is allowed to publish the main results of the dissertation research in the fields of "Agronomy", "Animal engineering" and "Economic Sciences".

In 2001-2014 it was published under the title "Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University".

Since 2015 it is:"Agricultural Science and Food Technologies".

 

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine in agricultural sciences under the name "Agrarian Science and Food Technologies" (ground: Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016 No. 515).