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Agrarian Science and Food Technologies

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(107). Т.2

Published: 2019.11.29
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


Description:
У збірнику висвітлено питання підвищення продуктивності виробництва продукції сільського і рибного господарства, технології виробництва і переробки продукції тваринництва, харчових технологій та інженерії, водних біоресурсів і аквакультури.

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EVALUATION OF MILK PRODUCTIVITY IN THE FIRST CALVING COWS OF UKRAINIAN BLACK-SPECKLED DAIRY BREED OF DIFFERENT CONSTITUTION TYPES

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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Kazmiruk L.V., Сandidate of Аgricultural Science, Associate Professor

Vinnytsia National Agrarian University  

 

Annotation

Many studies have shown that heredity and environmental conditions are the most important factors influencing the formation of animal constitution. There is an interrelation between the type of constitution and the productivity and animal health. As a rule, animals with a strong constitution type, which is desirable for all breeds without exception, have the highest productivity.

Therefore, a study was conducted to evaluate the milk productivity in the first calving cows of the Ukrainian black-speckled dairy breed of different constitution types.

The results of the research showed that when determining the types of constitution of the experimental group in the first calving cows of the Ukrainian black-speckled dairy breed, 20 heads were assigned to the group with the rough-dense type of constitution, 24 heads to the rough-loose type, 17 heads to the gentle-dense type and 7 heads or 10.3% to the gentle-loose type, which is not typical for the dairy cattle.

The dependence of cows’ milk productivity on their types of constitution was established. The first calving cows with a gentle-dense constitution type (5454.9 ± 188 kg) predominated over the animals of other types.

 

In the herd of cows of the Ukrainian black-speckled dairy breed, it is advisable to carry out the cattle breeding in the direction of improving the body structure of animals of the gentle-dense type of constitution, which is the most typical for the dairy cattle.

Keywords: All-Ukrainian scientific and educational consortium, constitution type, milk productivity, bone index, body mass index, rough, gentle, dense, loose

List of references

1. Zasuxa T.V., Zubecz` M.V., Siracz`ky`j J.Z. (1999). Rozvedennya sil`s`kogospodars`ky`x tvary`n z osnovamy` special`noyi zootexniyi [Breeding farm animals with the basics of special zootechnics]. Kyiv. Agrarna nauka. 512 s. [in Ukrainian].

2. Rudy`k I.A., Bushtruk M.V., Starostenko I.S., Stavecz`ka R.V. (2009). Rozvedennya sil`s`kogospodars`ky`x tvary`n [Breeding farm animals]. Kyiv. [in Ukrainian].

3. Польовий Л.В., Поліщук Т.В. Молочна продуктивність і відтворювальна здатність корів-первісток різного виробничого призначення та ектер’єрно-конституційного типу. Зб.наук.праць ВНАУ «Аграрна наука та харчові технології». Вінниця, 2016, Вип. 1(91). С. 184-191.

4. Kuleshov P.N. (1937). Vybor po ekster`eru loshadej, skota, ovecz y` svy`nej [Exterior selection of horses, livestock, sheep and pigs]. Moscow: [in Russian].

5. Kolesny`k N.N. (1969). Nasledstvenost` y` konsty`tucy`ya sel`skoxozyajstvennуx zhy`votnуx [Heredity and constitution of farm animals]. Moscow: Nauka [in Russian].

6. Basovs`ky`j M.Z., Burkat V.P., Vinny`chuk D.T., Kovalenko V.P. (2001). Rozvedennya sil`s`kogospodars`ky`x tvary`n [Breeding farm animals]. Bila Cerkva. [in Ukrainian].

7. Pol`ovy`j L.V., Kaz`miruk L.V. (1999). Do metody`ky` vy`znachennya ty`piv konsty`tuciyi [To the method of determining the types of constitution]. Zb.nauk.pracz` VDSGI – Collaborative Science Against the VSAI. issue. 6. Vinny`cya. S 209-214 [in Ukrainian].

 

8. Xmel`ny`chy`j L.M., Suprun I.O. (2011). Osnovy` genety`ky` ta selekciyi sil`s`kogospodars`ky`x tvary`n [Fundamentals of genetics and breeding of farm animals]. Kyiv. Agrarna osvita. [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

Аnimal feeding and feed technology; current problems of animal breeding, breeding and hygiene; food safety and food processing technology; aquatic bioresources and aquaculture

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2616-728X
DOI: -------

 Certificate of state registration of the print media: КВ № 21523-11423Р 18.08.2015

 Founder of the collection: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University, Georgia Academy of Agricultural Sciences

 Editor-in-Chief: Viktor Mazur, Candidate of Agricultural Sciences Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

 Deputy editors-in-chief: Aleksidze G.M., D.Sc.(Ph.D.), academician of the Academy of agricultural sciences of Georgia; Yaremchuk O.S., D.Sc.(Ph.D.) Professor, University of Vinnitsa (Vinnytsia)

 Secretary in charge: L. Kazmiruk

 Editorial Board full list

Editorial board

Mazur Viktor, Candidate of Science, Associate Professor of VNAU (Editor-in-Chief);

Guram Aleksidze, Ph.D., Academician of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences Georgia (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Yaremchuk Oleksandr, Ph.D., Professor, VNAU (Deputy Editor-in-Chief);

Members of the Editorial Board:

Ibatullin Ildus, Ph.D., Professor, Academician, NULES;

Kaletnik Hryhoriy Ph.D. (Economics), Academician of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Zakharenko Mykola Oleksandrovych, Ph.D., Professor, NULES;

Vashakidze Archil, Ph.D., Academician, National Coordinator for Agricultural Electrification and Automation (Georgia);

Giorgadze Anatoly, Ph.D. (Engineering), Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Georgia;

Grib Josip, Ph.D, Professor of NUHPP;

Dzhaparidze Givi, Ph.D. (Economics), Academician, Vice-President of the Academy of Agricultural Sciences science of Georgia;

Georgiy Yeresko, Ph.D. (Engineering), Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Vlasenko Volodymyr, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor of VTEI;

Kulyk Mykhaylo, Ph.D., Professor, Corresponding Member of NAAS of Ukraine, VNAU;

Kucheriaviy Vitaliy, Ph.D.(Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Lysenko Alexander, Ph.D., Professor, Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Science, Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Minsk);

Lyotka Halyna, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU;

Mazurenko Mykola, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor;

Polishchuk Galina, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Sychevsky Mykola, Ph.D.(Economics), Professor, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Institute of Food Resources;

Skoromna Oksana, Ph.D., Associate Professor;

Chagelishvili Revaz, Ph.D., Academician, National Forestry Coordinator (Georgia);

Chudak Roman, Ph.D., (Engineering), Professor, VNAU;

Sheiko Ivan, Doctor of Science, Professor, Institute of Animal Science of the Academy of Sciences of Belarus (Zhodino);

Kazmyruk Larisa, Ph.D., Associate Professor of VNAU (secretary in charge).

Edition: Collection

Type of publication for the intended purpose: scientific

Edition status: shared

Year of foundation: 2015

Frequency: 1 to 5 times a year

Volume: 4 to 10 ppm (format A-4)

Edition language: (different languages) Ukrainian, Georgian, English, Russian

 

Scope and category of readers: nationwide, foreign researchers, university professors, graduate students, students and professionals of agriculture and fisheries and food production

Article publishing is a paid service. Cost for printing in professional publications in accordance with the Decree of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine of August 27, 2010 No. 796 "On approval of the list of paid services that can be provided by state educational institutions, other institutions of educational system belonging to state and communal ownership" and the Rector Order of the Higher Education University Mazur V.A. dated March 14, 2018 No. 93 “On setting the cost of printing in professional editions of the University”.

The cost of printing one page in professional editions of the university is 60 UAH.

 

Beneficiary: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University MFO 820172 Current account No. 31256282102055 code 00497236 Bank State Treasury Service of Ukraine, Kyiv. VAT payer code 004972302286. Registration number 100271744. Purpose of payment: for printing an article in the collection: "Agrarian science and food technology".

History of journal:

Agrarian Science and Food Technology  Established in 1994 under the name of the Collection of Scientific Works of VSAU.

According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication has acquired the status of a professional, in which it is allowed to publish the main results of the dissertation research in the fields of "Agronomy", "Animal engineering" and "Economic Sciences".

In 2001-2014 it was published under the title "Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University".

Since 2015 it is:"Agricultural Science and Food Technologies".

 

Listed in the updated list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine in agricultural sciences under the name "Agrarian Science and Food Technologies" (ground: Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine of May 16, 2016 No. 515).